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Sharma Migration

Visa services

Australian Citizenship

Australian citizenship is the final step in many migration journeys, bringing rights such as voting and holding an Australian passport.

Who this is for

  • Permanent residents who meet the residence requirement
  • People born overseas to an Australian citizen parent (citizenship by descent)
  • Children of Australian citizens or permanent residents

How this pathway works

Most people become citizens by conferral. This generally requires meeting a residence requirement (time lived in Australia, including time as a permanent resident, with limits on time spent overseas), passing the citizenship test if you are aged 18 to 59, and being of good character.

After approval, most applicants attend a citizenship ceremony and make the Australian Citizenship Pledge. Some people may be eligible through citizenship by descent or other pathways.

Key considerations

  • Calculating your residence period, including absences from Australia
  • Preparing for the citizenship test
  • Character requirements and disclosure of any past issues
  • Including children in your application
  • Whether your other country of citizenship allows dual citizenship

Typical documents

Every case is different. These are documents commonly needed for this type of application; your own checklist depends on the visa and your circumstances.

  • Passport and evidence of permanent residence
  • Identity documents and photographs
  • Details of your travel history
  • Police certificates where required
  • Name change documents, if applicable

What the consultation involves

  • A review of your background, goals and timeframe
  • An explanation of the visa options that may be available, and their pros and cons
  • The key requirements and risks to consider for your situation
  • The documents you are likely to need
  • Fees and next steps, confirmed in writing before any work begins

Frequently asked questions

How long do I need to live in Australia before applying?

The residence requirement involves a period of lawful residence in Australia, including a minimum period as a permanent resident, with limits on time spent overseas. Use the official residence calculator and seek advice if your travel history is complex.

Can I keep my existing citizenship?

Australia allows dual citizenship, but your other country may not. Check the laws of your other country of citizenship before applying.

Talk to us about Australian Citizenship

Book a consultation with a registered migration agent and leave with a clear understanding of your options and next steps.

Prefer to talk? Call +61 430 027 598 or message us on WhatsApp (opens WhatsApp)